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High Blood Pressure

High blood pressure, or hypertension, is a common condition where the force of blood against the artery walls is consistently too high. If left untreated, it can increase the risk of heart disease, stroke, kidney failure, and other serious health complications.
At The New Foscote Hospital, our expert team provides comprehensive blood pressure assessments, advanced diagnostics, and personalised treatment plans to help you manage your health and reduce long-term risks.
Understanding High Blood Pressure
Blood pressure is measured in millimetres of mercury (mmHg) and consists of two numbers:
- Systolic pressure – The force of blood when your heart beats
- Diastolic pressure – The force of blood when your heart rests between beats
A normal reading is below 120/80 mmHg, while hypertension is typically diagnosed when readings consistently exceed 140/90 mmHg (or 130/80 mmHg for individuals with diabetes or kidney disease).
Symptoms of High Blood Pressure
Hypertension is often called the “silent killer” because it may not cause noticeable symptoms until serious complications develop. However, some people experience:
- Headaches – Especially in the morning
- Dizziness or blurred vision
- Shortness of breath
- Chest pain or palpitations
- Nosebleeds
- Fatigue or confusion
Regular blood pressure checks are essential for early detection and prevention of complications.
Causes & Risk Factors
Several factors contribute to high blood pressure, including:
- Unhealthy diet – Excess salt, processed foods, and low fruit/vegetable intake
- Lack of physical activity – Sedentary lifestyle weakens heart function
- Obesity – Extra weight increases strain on the heart
- Smoking & alcohol consumption – Can raise blood pressure levels
- Stress – Chronic stress contributes to long-term hypertension
- Family history – Genetic predisposition to high blood pressure
- Chronic conditions – Diabetes, kidney disease, and sleep apnea can increase risk
Understanding and addressing these risk factors is crucial for maintaining healthy blood pressure levels.
Diagnosing High Blood Pressure
We offer comprehensive blood pressure monitoring and cardiovascular assessments, including:
- 24-hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM) – Tracks blood pressure over a full day
- Electrocardiogram (ECG) – Assesses heart function and detects abnormalities
- Echocardiogram – Uses ultrasound to evaluate heart structure
- Blood Tests – Measures cholesterol, kidney function, and other cardiovascular risk markers
- Lifestyle & Risk Assessments – Evaluating diet, stress, and lifestyle factors affecting blood pressure
Regular monitoring and early intervention can prevent complications and support long-term heart health.
Treatment Options for High Blood Pressure
At The New Foscote Hospital, we take a patient-centred approach to managing hypertension, offering:
- Lifestyle changes – Tailored advice on diet, exercise, and stress management
- Medication management – If necessary, prescribed treatments to lower blood pressure
- Weight management programmes – Helping to reduce cardiovascular risk
- Smoking cessation support – To improve heart and lung health
- Ongoing monitoring – Regular check-ups to ensure blood pressure remains under control
By personalising treatment, we help patients effectively manage their blood pressure and reduce health risks.
Arranging To Visit A Private GP

If you are concerned about high blood pressure or cardiovascular health, our private GP service provides expert assessment and referrals for further specialist care.
- Same-day & next-day appointments available
- No need to be registered with the hospital
- 30-minute private GP consultation: £100
- Insurance billing available
- Referrals for further tests & cardiology consultations
Taking proactive steps now can protect your heart and long-term health.
2 April 2025